Kolar Gold Fields (KGF) was a gold mining area in the Kolar district of Karnataka, India. Once known as "Little England" due to its significant British population and infrastructure, KGF's history is deeply intertwined with gold extraction. The mines, operated for over a century, contributed significantly to India's gold production.
Following declining gold reserves and rising operational costs, the mines were eventually closed in 2001. The town now stands as a shadow of its former self, grappling with issues stemming from the closure, including economic hardship and environmental concerns. The landscape is still dominated by mining infrastructure and slag heaps, serving as a constant reminder of its golden past. The closure had a significant impact on the lives of the people dependent on the mine for their livelihoods, as well as on the entire region's economy.
Here are some important aspects regarding KGF:
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